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Are you looking for a spiritual destination in India? Look no further than Tarapith Temple, located in Birbhum district of West Bengal. This ancient temple is dedicated to Goddess Tara, one of the ten Mahavidyas (Great Wisdom Goddesses) in Hinduism. The temple attracts thousands of pilgrims every year from different parts of India and the world, who come to seek blessings and spiritual solace. In this article, we will take you on a virtual tour of Tarapith Temple, exploring its history, significance, rituals, and attractions.
The history of Tarapith Temple can be traced back to the 8th century CE when Buddhism was the dominant religion in Bengal. It is believed that the temple was built by the famous Buddhist scholar, Atisha Dipankara Srijnana, who introduced the Tantric form of Buddhism in Tibet. Later, the temple was taken over by the Hindu sect of Shakta, who worshipped the Goddess Tara as the Supreme Deity. The present structure of the temple was built in the 18th century by the local zamindar (landlord) family.
Tarapith Temple is considered one of the most powerful Shakti Peethas (sacred sites) in India, where the left eye of Goddess Sati is believed to have fallen. It is also believed to be the place where the famous Bengali saint, Bamakhepa, attained enlightenment by practicing Tantra sadhana (meditation) for several years. The temple is renowned for its Tantric rituals, which involve the use of various symbolic items, such as skulls, bones, and human ashes, to invoke the Divine Feminine energy.
The main ritual at Tarapith Temple is the daily puja (worship) of Goddess Tara, which is performed five times a day by the temple priests. The puja involves the chanting of mantras, the offering of flowers, fruits, and sweets to the deity, and the lighting of lamps. The temple also hosts several annual festivals, such as Navaratri (nine-day festival in honor of the Divine Mother), Kali Puja (worship of the Goddess Kali), and Basanti Puja (spring festival). During these festivals, the temple is decorated with colorful lights and flowers, and devotees offer special prayers and offerings to the Goddess.
Apart from the main temple, there are several other attractions at Tarapith Temple that are worth exploring. One of them is the Bamakhepa Temple, dedicated to the famous saint, Bamakhepa, who lived in Tarapith for many years and performed several miraculous feats. The temple houses the samadhi (final resting place) of Bamakhepa, where his devotees offer prayers and seek blessings. Another attraction is the Tarapith cremation ground, which is located adjacent to the temple and is considered a sacred site for performing last rites and offering pind-daan (ritual offerings to the departed souls).
Tarapith Temple is located in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, about 230 km from Kolkata. The nearest airport is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata, from where you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Tarapith. The nearest railway station is Rampurhat, which is well-connected to major cities in India. You can also reach Tarapith by road, as there are regular bus services from Kolkata and other cities in West Bengal.
There are several accommodation options available near Tarapith Temple, ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Most of the hotels offer basic amenities, such as air conditioning, hot water, and room service. Some of the popular hotels are Hotel Yashoda International, Hotel Jony's, and Hotel Sonar Bangla. The food options near the temple are also diverse, with several restaurants and street food vendors serving traditional Bengali cuisine, such as fish curry, rice, and sweets.
If you are planning to visit Tarapith Temple, here are some tips that might be helpful:
Tarapith Temple, located in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, India, is a significant pilgrimage site for devotees of the Hindu goddess Tara. Here are some hidden facts about the temple:
Mythological significance: According to Hindu mythology, Tarapith is the place where the third eye of the goddess Sati fell when Lord Shiva was carrying her burnt body. It is believed that the goddess Tara emerged from the third eye and hence the temple is dedicated to her.
Tantric significance: The Tarapith Temple is also considered as an important center for Tantric worship. The Tantric rituals performed here are said to be powerful and effective in fulfilling one's desires.
Temple architecture: The temple is built in the traditional Bengali style of architecture, with terracotta works depicting scenes from Hindu mythology. The temple complex consists of several small temples, including the main temple of Tara.
Unique offerings: Devotees offer unique items to the goddess Tara, such as wine, meat, and fish, which are considered as special offerings in Tantric worship. These offerings are then distributed as prasad to the devotees.
Festival celebrations: The temple is known for its grand celebrations during festivals like Navratri and Kali Puja. Thousands of devotees visit the temple during these festivals to seek the blessings of the goddess Tara.
The hidden Shivling: There is a hidden Shivling (a representation of Lord Shiva) inside the main temple, which is said to have been installed by the saint Bamakhepa, who was a great devotee of the goddess Tara.
The legend of Bamakhepa: Bamakhepa was a Tantric saint who lived in Tarapith and devoted his life to the worship of the goddess Tara. He was known for his unique ways of worship, which included sleeping on a bed of thorns and meditating in a cremation ground. The temple has a separate shrine dedicated to him.
Overall, the Tarapith Temple is a unique and fascinating place with a rich history and culture. It attracts a large number of devotees and tourists from all over India and the world.
Tarapith Temple is located in the Birbhum district of West Bengal, India. Here are the directions to reach the temple by road and the nearest bus stand:
By road: Tarapith is well-connected by road, and you can reach there via the National Highway 19. If you are traveling from Kolkata, you can take the NH19 (also known as the Delhi-Kolkata Road) and drive towards Panagarh. From Panagarh, you can take the SH7 towards Ilambazar, and then take the SH8 towards Tarapith. The entire journey will take approximately 5-6 hours.
Nearest Bus Stand: The nearest bus stand to Tarapith is Rampurhat Bus Stand, which is located approximately 8 km away. From Rampurhat, you can take a taxi or a shared auto-rickshaw to reach the temple.
To reach Tarapith Temple, Birbhum by train, you can take a train to the nearest railway station which is Rampurhat Junction. Rampurhat Junction is located approximately 8 km away from the temple.
There are several trains that run between Kolkata and Rampurhat Junction, and the journey takes approximately 3-4 hours depending on the train you choose. Once you reach Rampurhat Junction, you can take a taxi or a shared auto-rickshaw to reach the temple.
It is advisable to check the train schedule and availability before planning your journey as the information provided is subject to change over time.
To reach Tarapith Temple, Birbhum by air, you can take a flight to the nearest airport which is Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport in Kolkata. The airport is well-connected to major cities in India and several international destinations.
Once you reach the airport, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach Tarapith. The distance between the airport and the temple is approximately 218 km, and the journey takes approximately 4-5 hours depending on traffic conditions.
Tarapith Temple is not just a religious site, but also a cultural and historical landmark that represents the rich heritage of Bengal. Whether you are a believer or a curious traveler, a visit to Tarapith Temple can be a life-changing experience. It is a place where you can connect with your inner self, seek blessings, and witness the power of the Divine Feminine energy. So, pack your bags and embark on a spiritual journey to Tarapith Temple, Birbhum.
What is the best time to visit Tarapith Temple?
The best time to visit Tarapith Temple is during the off-season, between March and June, when the weather is pleasant and the temple is less crowded.
Is there any dress code for visiting Tarapith Temple?
It is recommended to dress modestly and cover your head before entering the temple premises. Avoid wearing revealing or provocative clothes.
Can I take photographs inside the temple?
Photography is strictly prohibited inside the main temple, but you can take pictures outside the temple and in the surrounding areas.
Are there any nearby tourist attractions to Tarapith Temple?
Yes, there are several nearby tourist attractions, such as Massanjore Dam, Tarakeswar Temple, and Kendubillo Temple, that you can visit during your trip to Tarapith Temple.
Can I hire a car or taxi to reach Tarapith Temple from Kolkata?
Yes, you can hire a car or taxi from Kolkata to reach Tarapith Temple. It is recommended to book in advance to avoid any last-minute hassle.